Wednesday, March 19, 2014

The Law as a tool of societal protection.



by Eze Eluchie

The primary function of the Office of the Attorney General of the Federation, in addition to prosecution of offenders is the protection of the general population from the antics of unscrupulous private and public entities.

In furtherance of this noble role, the Office of the Attorney General of the Federation in several sane climes has penalized several corporate conglomerates, public agencies and  individuals who have in one way or the other tried to abuse, cheat, undermine, defraud, under-change or in any way short-change the public or State interests.

The Office of the Attorney General of the United States of America has just announced (19th March 2014), an agreement under which Toyota Motors will pay the people and Government of the United States the sum of over U.S. $ 1,2 Billion for wrongs committed by Toyota in amongst other infractions, failing to expeditiously  recall defective Toyota vehicles, some of which caused the death of American citizens.

The same Office of the Attorney General of the United States of America in collaboration with the Offices of Attorney General of several component States of the American federation, had under the Masters Settlement Agreement (MSA)  forced Cigarette manufacturers (Multinational Tobacco Conglomerates) to pay an astonishing U.S. $ 25 Billion over some years, for the damages caused by cigarette products to the peoples of the United States.

Across sub-Saharan Africa, all the national, regional and State Governments have enshrined in their structure an ‘Office of the Attorney General’, which on paper are charged with similar functions as their counterparts  in the US and across member States of the European Union. Unfortunately however, that is where the comparison expires.

Corporate bodies across sub-Saharan Africa commit and get away with all manners of crimes and at times partake in the ultimate crime (murder), as was the case with the killing of environmental activists in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. Rather than act to protect the interests of the domestic population and State, our Attorney Generals often times exert their intellect (or whatever is left of it), to re-write, obviate and truncate the intendments of domestic statutes to ensure that those who trample on the local populations, not only get away with their crimes, but also make financial benefits therefrom.

When will the various corporate giants which thrive on corruption, bribery and brazen theft across sub-Saharan Africa be made to account for their wrongs by the public office charged with that responsibility?

When will our laws begin to serve as a tool for development and not an avenue for continued degradation of the hapless populations in sub-Saharan Africa?

When will vehicle/product recalls and other actions taken against corporate entities at their countries of origin be replicated in sub-Saharan African States?

When will the various Office of the Attorney General in sub-Saharan Africa assume the responsibilities for which they are created?


Picture: The Law 

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